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Two-pipe steam

Diagram to come

What it is

With two-pipe steam, the TRV can be placed at the radiator inlet where it is able to block steam entirely from entering the radiator when the TRV is closed.

In the case of two-pipe steam, the TRV is connected to the radiator inlet and, when in the closed position, prevents steam from entering the radiator body entirely.

With two-pipe steam, the TRV can be placed at the radiator inlet where it is able to block steam entirely from entering the radiator when the TRV is closed. In a one-pipe steam application TRVs are installed at the vent side of the radiator, principally because of debris and condensate clogging issues at the inlet, and higher labor costs.

U.S. Department of Energy

Its parts

Boiler
Boilers and pressure vessels are constructed similarly. Essentially, a boiler is a pressure vessel.
A boiler heats water to provide hot water or steam for heating that is then distributed through a series of pipes.

City of Chicago · U.S. Department of Energy

Steam trap
Two pipe systems rely on steam traps to prevent steam from passing through the radiator and exiting into the condensate return pipe.
Some systems use condensate pumps to return the condensate to the basement. These systems would have steam traps in the basement along with a condensate tank that feeds water back into the boiler.

U.S. Department of Energy

Related pages

Sources

  1. U.S. Department of Energy. Thermostatic.
  2. U.S. Department of Energy. Thermostatic Radiator Valve Evaluation (Building America, DOE).
  3. City of Chicago. Boiler Inspections.
  4. U.S. Department of Energy. Measuring a Heating System's Efficiency.
  5. U.S. Department of Energy. Measure Guideline: Steam System Balancing and Tuning for Multifamily Residential Buildings.