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Blower door test

Diagram to come

What it is

Auditors use the images to determine the location of air leaks. When done together with a blower door test, air leaks show up as black streaks in the infrared image.

The blower door test is designed to measure the airtightness of a house. A powerful fan called a blower door is mounted into a flexible panel and frame that fits in a doorway.

When performing load calculations, it is important to enter accurate data about the home’s envelope air leakage rate and insulation levels. A blower door test is the most accurate way to determine a home’s envelope air leakage rate.

Adequate isolation is achieved when the pressure difference between the appliance zone and outside is less than 5 Pa for a blower door induced house depressurization of 50 Pa or 1/10 of the house depressurization for houses that can’t reach 50 Pa.

U.S. Department of Energy

Its parts

Related pages

Sources

  1. U.S. Department of Energy. Guide to Home Energy Assessments.
  2. U.S. Department of Energy. Cold Climate Heat Pump Sizing and Selection.
  3. U.S. Department of Energy. Measure Guideline: Combustion Safety for Natural Draft Appliances Through Appliance Zone Isolation (DOE Building America).